AFib Incidence
and Prevalence

In the US, the prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation is estimated at over 3.31 million people, and is predicted to double by 2035.

Age-adjusted AFib incidence is predicted to grow as a result of increased instances of risk factors amongst the population including:

Obesity
Hypertension
Diabetes
Cardiovascular Disease

Normal Rhythm

Atrial Fibrillation Rhythm

What is AFib?

AFib is characterized as haphazard, unsynchronized, irregular, rapid heart rate and rhythm. Consequences of the arrhythmia are negative symptoms that affect quality of life and in some instances stroke.

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AFib Classifications

Atrial fibrillation is divided into four general types: Paroxysmal, Persistent, Long Standing Persistent and Permanent. The main difference between the four types of AFib is the duration of the episode. In general, the longer AFib is sustained, the more likely it is that symptoms will occur.

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AFib Risk Factors

A person can help reduce their chances of developing AFib. For example, quitting smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, maintaining a healthy weight and engaging in a heart healthy lifestyle all decrease the onset of Afib. Connecting with an electrophysiologist who works together with patients to choose the best treatment options, based on the patient’s values and preferences is the optimum therapy for AFib.

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AFib Treatment Options

The first step in therapy for AFib is to determine the patient’s values and goals for their health, assess the impact of AFib on their activities of daily living and lastly assess their risk for stroke. Lifestyle modifications and addressing other contributing factors like sleep apnea are the first treatment options followed by medications, procedures and surgeries.

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